What Is a Flow Wrapping Machine?
A flow wrapping machine is an automated packaging system that surrounds products with a continuous flexible film. The machine forms long seals and cross seals to create a closed package.The completed package is often called a pillow pack because of its shape.Unlike manual packaging methods, flow wrapping machines are built for continuous production. This makes the equipment suitable for businesses that need to package large quantities efficiently.How Do Flow Wrapping Machines Work?Flow wrapping machinery uses a continuous roll of flexible film to wrap products at a steady production rate.1. Automatic Product FeedingProducts enter the wrapping section through an automatic conveyor or feeding arrangement.2. Film FormingThe machine guides the film around each product during the packaging process.3. Longitudinal SealingA longitudinal seal joins the film beneath or above the product, forming a continuous tube.4. The Pack Is Sealed and SeparatedThe machine creates end seals and then separates each pack from the film web.5. The Completed Pillow PackThe completed pillow pack leaves the machine ready for storage, transport or retail display.What Are the Benefits of Flow Wrapping Machines?Businesses often choose flow wrapping machines when they need faster production and repeatable packaging results.Increased Production RatesDepending on the machine model and product dimensions, a flow wrapper may package several thousand items each hour.Repeatable Pack PresentationThe machine applies consistent seals and pack formatting to every item. This can help produce a consistent presentation across a production run.Less Manual HandlingFlow wrapping machinery limits the need for employees to wrap every product by hand. Staff can therefore be assigned to other duties.Product ProtectionThe sealed film can shield products against dirt, moisture, contamination and handling damage during storage and transport.Flexible Packaging OptionsModern machines can package many product sizes and shapes using different flexible films.Which Products Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Package?The process can package products from several different sectors.Common examples include: Individual or grouped biscuits Bakery products Sweets, chocolate bars and confectionery Fruit and vegetables Frozen foods Medical products and devices Pharmaceutical products Cosmetics and personal care items Household goods Small industrial and hardware parts Its suitability for food and non-food applications makes flow wrapping a common packaging method in manufacturing.What Films Can a Flow Wrapping Machine Use?The correct flexible film will depend on the item being packed and the conditions it must withstand.Common materials include: Biaxially oriented polypropylene film Polyolefin packaging film Polyethylene film Polyethylene terephthalate film Film selection should take account of the item, shelf-life needs, pack appearance and operating conditions.Should Your Business Move to Automatic Flow Wrapping?Companies often adopt flow wrapping machinery when hand packaging can no longer keep pace with demand.A flow wrapping machine may be suitable if: Production volumes continue to increase Manual packaging slows the production line here Pack appearance or seal quality is inconsistent You need more repeatable packaging results Manual packaging is becoming more expensive Automatic packaging can improve productivity while maintaining consistent pack quality.How Do You Choose a Flow Wrapping Machine?Machine selection requires an assessment of pack format, output and future demand.Useful machine features include: Packaging speed Product size capacity Easy product changeovers Printed-film registration using photocells Integrated date or batch coding Compatibility with automatic feeding systems Clear operator controls Consistent and dependable seals The correct choice depends on your products, current production volume and future growth plans.What Is the Difference Between Flow Wrapping and Shrink Wrapping?Flow wrapping and shrink wrapping both involve film, but they form packs in different ways.A flow wrapper creates a closed pillow-shaped pack using continuous film.With shrink wrapping, the product is enclosed in film that shrinks when it passes through a heat tunnel.Businesses should consider presentation, product characteristics and post-production handling when selecting a system.Flow Wrapping Machine IntegrationIn many cases, yes. Flow wrapping machinery can often be integrated with equipment already in use.The machine can work alongside feeding units, conveyor systems and labelling equipment. This allows manufacturers to increase packaging output without rebuilding the entire production process.Kempner Flow Wrapping SystemsKempner has supplied packaging machines and materials across the UK for over five decades.Kempner supplies both horizontal and vertical machines that can be configured for different product types.Available options include photocell registration, date or batch coding and machine configurations for specific production needs.Support services include machine installation, commissioning, maintenance and technical assistance. These services can help businesses support dependable long-term production.Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat Is the Purpose of Flow Wrapping Machinery?A flow wrapping machine packages individual products in flexible film to form sealed pillow packs. These packs can help shield items while they are stored, delivered or presented for sale.Are Flow Wrappers Used for Food Packaging?Yes. Flow wrapping is widely used for biscuits, cakes, sweets, snack products and produce. It provides closed packaging that supports hygienic handling.Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Package Non-Food Products?Yes. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for medical items, pharmaceuticals, small components, personal care goods and household products.How Many Products Can a Flow Wrapper Package?Operating speed depends on the machine and the product being packaged. Many high-performance machines can wrap several thousand products per hour.